Marital Rape
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INTRODUCTION
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2 THE OCCURRENCE OF MARITAL RAPE ..................................................
3 Police about this issue
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CONCLUSION
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6 BIBLIOGRAPHY
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7
INTRODUCTION
Despite the prevalence of marital rape, I think
this problem has received relatively little attention from social scientists,
practitioners, the criminal justice system, and larger society as a whole.
As wives being raped by husbands, we look for
every reason, every excuse to deny it is rape because we do not want to accept
the alternative: it is rape, he is hurting and humiliating her with intent, so
she can no longer trust him, turn to him in comfort and protection from his
company and her home is no longer safe.
THE OCCURRENCE OF MARITAL RAPE
Throughout the history of most societies, it has
been acceptable for men to force their wives to have sex against their will.
The traditional definition of rape most commonly was, "sexual intercourse
with a female not his wife without her consent". This established the
notion that once married a woman does not have the right to refuse sex with her
husband. This law remained mostly unchallenged until the 1970's when some
members of the women's movement argued for the elimination of the spousal
exemption because it failed to provide equal protection from rape to all women.
The best research on marital rape has come from
interviews with women about their experiences of sexual violence. This body of
research has its limitations. However, it has provided us with important
information about how some women experience rape in marriage.
Marital rape occurs in all types of marriages no
matter of age, social class, race or ethnic. Women were raped by their partners
at a variety of ages; however, almost two-thirds of the wives were first raped
by their husbands when they were under the age of 25. The rate of marital rape
was slightly higher for African-American women than white women, Latinas, and
Asian women.
Research has also discovered some differences
with opinion to women's decisions to leave their husband-rapists. Latinas were
less likely than other women to immediately define their experiences of forced
sex as "rape" and end their relationships because some viewed sex as
a marital obligation. White women were less likely to stay with their
husband-rapists than African-American, Latina, and Asian women. Economic
resources played an important role in women's ability to leave as those women
who were most likely to leave their husband-rapists were the ones who were
financially independent. Traditional wives were more likely to blame themselves
for the violence and stay with their husbands.
Most researchers of marital rape agree that rape
in marriage is an act of violence – an abuse of power by which a husband
attempts to establish dominance and control over his wife. Until the research
develop real picture of a husband-rapist, these men are often portrayed as
jealous, dominating individuals who think that they are authorized to have sex
with their "property."
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